Installation ski bindings the matter is not easy. It is required to install them in such a way that when lifting the ski with two fingers approximately beyond the center of gravity, the ski takes a strictly horizontal position. Sometimes this requires several attempts, the allowable error is 1.5 cm.
First you need to note the center of gravity on the track. To do this, you need to turn it over with the sliding edge up, and put the ski track itself on the edge of some object (it can even be the back of a chair, for example). Then find a position for the ski so that it is parallel to the floor. When the center is found, mark it with a pencil.
If a template with holes that needs to be made went to the skis, apply it to the ski track and put marks. If there is no template, take this one as a basis, for example:
When the mount is installed, do not rush to ride, wait at least a day, let everything grab well.
When you purchase something like skis, the store tells you that for a certain amount of money they will install a binding for you. Do not rush to pay, because the amount of 500 rubles may come in handy for you. Watch the video for detailed installation instructions.
Thanks to her, you can independently install the mount, since everything is laid out on the shelves there.
Install ski mount simple enough. They are screwed to the skis with screws that are included in the mount kit. These screws are already desired length and width, you just have to pick up a screwdriver for them.
It is necessary to take into account ski center of gravity. Usually on skis that are used for racing, the push is in the middle of the ski. That is, the toe of the boot should rest against this place, and therefore, in front of the fasteners, it should also be here.
Finding the center of gravity of the ski is not difficult. To do this, put the ski with the smooth side down on index fingers hands brought together and placed in front of him. The procedure begins with the fact that the ski lies first on wide-open hands, the fingers of which then come together. The ski is on top. The weight of the skis does not allow them to lie on one finger all the time, and as a result, the skis will balance strictly in the middle.
Try it, this is a well-known trick from the section Entertaining physics. So you can find the center of gravity of any long objects.
Then, where you found the center of gravity, put the mounts, circle the holes in them with a pencil. Don't confuse right and left. They should be marked P and L, as well as on the skis themselves (or carefully read the instructions for what they write about the differences).
Drill holes, but do not allow drilling through, put stops on the drills. Screw fasteners. If it is planned that a heavy person will run on skis, then the screw holes can be filled with glue (for example, epoxy).
There are skis that already have a mount installed, but there are also those skis on which you can mount the mount yourself.
This procedure is very important because you must position the fasteners correctly so that the center of gravity is in the center. And all fasteners must be well screwed, and also be in one place.
This video shows very well how to put bindings on skis:
Before installing the binding, we will need to determine the center of gravity in your skis. And you can determine it by putting the skis in the middle on the edge of a knife or a ruler, but you need to put the skis by turning them over to the other side. At this time, move the ruler or knife until you get balance on both sides of the ski - the ski will stand horizontally. And mark the balance point directly on the outside.
And then you can proceed to the installation itself, based on the center of balance we have chosen, that is, the center of gravity. Along this line, we determine the location of the fastener - usually, together with the fasteners, there is a template, which must be correctly positioned relative to the point we have subtracted. First, we mark where the fastening will be, and then we mark the places for the screws and drill holes slightly smaller than the length of the screws themselves. Pour a little epoxy glue into these holes and you can screw it on.
And now for the check:
In order to install ski bindings correctly, I suggest watching the video instructions, from which it will become clear what, how, and in what order you need to do.
As the saying goes, it's better to see once than...
Skiing is a great winter activity. Even if you are a fan of the summer heat and beach pastime, you are unlikely to refuse a ski run. And there is no need to talk about those who cannot imagine themselves without this sport. Skiing is becoming more and more popular. In shops sporting goods there is a rich assortment of accessories associated with it. In this article, we will take a closer look at how to install a ski mount for boots.
A little about sports equipment
The choice of equipment largely depends on the style of skiing: mountain, flat walks or long hikes. In each of these cases, a certain type of ski is needed. If a novice athlete has minimal equipment requirements, then experienced skiers have incomparably higher requirements. When buying equipment, such nuances are taken into account that “dummies” don’t even have a clue about.
Most popular view skis - cross-country. The reason is quite clear. A skier needs certain places to ski. And cross-country shoes can also be used for skiing in the forest or city park - as long as the weather is right. In addition to special sportswear, skis and poles, you need to purchase mounts for boots.
Classification
Mounts are important component ski designs. Through the attachment, the force is transferred from the leg to the ski itself. Different models differ in their device, so the question of how to install ski mounts for boots is quite natural.
Important! Older people remember primitive models that could be worn on shoes. There was no mention of convenience. Modern designs have a completely different task - to ensure stability and comfort when walking.
There are 3 types of fasteners:
- Nordic Norm 75mm. These fasteners are also called welt fasteners. This is a morally obsolete model that is gradually losing ground. Fans of such a “retro” and people who are attracted by the low cost of an accessory prevent it from completely abandoning it.
- The NNN system developed by Roteffella is a more recent one. It consists of two longitudinal guides that fix the boots.
- SNS is an innovative, high-level system with a single longitudinal guide. This is the most convenient option. The foot is in full control of the ski. Their cost is higher than NNN, but they win significantly in terms of convenience and practicality.
To mount the fasteners, you can contact the experts. However, it's not that difficult. You can quite cope with this work on your own.
Set of tools
Before attaching ski bindings for boots, prepare the following tools (in addition to the skis themselves, of course):
- Mounts.
- Markup template.
- Ruler and marker for marking.
- Awl.
- Screwdriver.
- PVA glue.
Action algorithm:
- First determine the center of gravity of the skis. Many manufacturing companies apply it immediately, but experienced athletes do not trust this marking, preferring to check it on their own. Use a marker to mark this location.
Important! This precaution is by no means redundant. With the correct determination of the center of gravity, the ride will be comfortable, the ski will not “outweigh” on the sides. The procedure for finding the center of gravity is extremely simple. Set the ski on the edge of the ruler and move until you get "scales" parallel to the lines of the floor. The location of the center of gravity is indicated by a ruler.
- The resulting line coincides with the axis of the fastener. Attach the mount to the surface of the ski, mark the desired position. If you need to fix Nordic Norm 75, then there will be bracket screws on the marked line.
- An important point is to correctly mark the holes. Here they often use a special conductor or a paper template that comes with fasteners.
- The proverb “measure seven times, cut once” works in this case one hundred percent. Before you start drilling, check the distance between the holes on the fasteners and between the markings. Naturally, they must match.
- The most crucial moment is drilling. As a rule, the instructions indicate the depth of the hole to be drilled and the diameter of the drill.
Important! When drilling, the drill should be used at low speeds.
- Blow the drilled holes and fill with glue. Sometimes glue comes with fasteners. If there is no special glue, PVA is fine. The adhesive fills the microcracks formed during drilling, provides a waterproofing effect and improves fixation. However, some athletes argue that glue is completely unnecessary. Solve this question for yourself.
Important! Epoxy should not be used, as the solvent can damage the skis.
- Reattach the binding to the ski cloth and start tightening the screws. At first - not very tightly, to make sure that everything is installed correctly, and then - finally.
Important! For NN 75 bindings, you will have to insert the boot and check how it is centered.
- Now it remains only a little (about 10 hours) to wait until the glue dries completely.
ski trips- a favorite form of winter recreation. Even an inveterate lover of a hot summer will not refuse to breathe fresh air in the snowy forest. What can we say about those who cannot imagine their life without skis!
It should be noted that currently skiing in our country actively developing, and the stores offer a wide range of equipment for its different types. Someone prefers ski race, and some, on the contrary, like leisurely walks. There are those for whom the flat terrain seems boring and they ride from the mountains. Mention should also be made of tourists winter hiking by ski.
For all these activities needed different types skiing, and the higher the level of the athlete, the more stringent his equipment requirements. The smallest nuances are taken into account, which beginners and amateurs may not even suspect.
In the existing variety of skis and related sports, everyone can choose the most suitable one for themselves, and ordinary cross-country skiing will surely win the palm.
Still, the fans skiing you have to look for places where you can ride, and amateur ski tourism is an amateur pleasure. But treadmills can be used in the nearest park or forest and do it at least every weekend. Especially gambling can even take part in some local competitions!
So, in order to diversify winter leisure, it is enough to buy the necessary clothes and equipment: skis, poles and bindings. Here it is worth dwelling on them in more detail.
Ski bindings and their types
Mounts- this is very important element ski structure. They transmit forces from the foot to the ski, set the direction of sliding. The older generation probably remembers the models of their grandfather's model: a belt clamp was attached to the ski, which fixed the leg with an elastic band at the back. The only plus of such “inventions” is that they could be worn on any shoes, even on felt boots. And if we compare the described samples with modern ones, then the importance of the role of fasteners will be quite obvious: they provide comfort and stability at any move.
The three main types of cross-country ski bindings are:
Nordic Norm 75mm, or the so-called welt. This is an outdated model that is gradually falling into disuse. Connoisseurs of such antiques and an extremely low price prevent it from finally saying goodbye to it.
NNN system from Roteffella appeared later and has two longitudinal guides that stabilize the boot. In terms of functionality, it is in no way inferior to the previous version.
SNS system from Salomon, with one longitudinal guide. This is a modern fastening standard high level. The soles of the boots for such bindings allow the foot control the ski at any stroke.
The last two systems are now the most in demand, but there are no obvious advantages or disadvantages compared to each other, so you can choose any. At a price they will cost more than NN75, but they are much more convenient and practical, and save on installation these fasteners. Usually in the instructions it is recommended to seek help from specialists, but such an operation is quite possible to perform on your own. All you need is a little confidence and the right tool:
- Skis and bindings;
- Markup template;
- Screwdriver with a blunt cross bit and drill;
- Ruler;
- Marker;
- PVA glue.
- Awl;
Mounting order
For all types of bindings, you first need to find the center of gravity of the skis. On some models, the manufacturer has already marked this place, but it is usually advised not to trust the factory branding. Such balancing is necessary for a normal comfortable ride, when the ski does not “outweigh” in any direction. Finding the center of gravity carried out very simply. It is necessary to install the ski on the edge, for example, of a ruler, and move along it until the “scales” freeze parallel to the floor. The ruler in this case will indicate the center of gravity, which will need to be marked with a marker.
So, the desired point is found. At modern models the line of the center of gravity coincides with the axis of the fastening of the bracket for the boot, so you need to attach the front part of the fastening to the ski and mark it with a marker correct position . If it is necessary to install Nordic Norm 75, then two screws of the fastening bracket must be located on the marked line. In other words, it is necessary to place the device so that there is an edge on the equilibrium line thumb legs.
An important step is marking the holes. For him, the ideal option would be to use a special conductor, which allows you to accurately find the position of the fasteners. If there is no such conductor, then a paper template is also suitable, which are usually equipped with fasteners. In the case when it is not there, you will have to mark the ski with an awl through the holes in the mount attached to it. By the way, since the mount consists of elements that move relative to each other, it should be used for marking in assembled form, so that later there is no mismatch in size.
Check for self-control. A drilled ski cannot be restored back, so an extra check will not hurt. Having measured the distance between the holes on the mount, you need to compare them with similar parameters on the finished layout.
Drilling holes according to the marks made. Usually, the instructions indicate how deep the screws need to be drilled, and what length and diameter the drill should be. If there is no suitable length, you can take any and wrap it with electrical tape on top, leaving only the necessary millimeters. Using a drill at low speeds, holes must be drilled in the marked places.
Filling with glue. Blow the finished holes to remove dust, and fill with glue. Sometimes it can come with mounts, but if it is not there, then a simple PVA will do. This will help to fill the cracks formed during drilling, waterproofing and provides a more secure fit. Sometimes it is advised to use epoxy for this purpose, but it is better not to do this, since the solvents in the resin can damage the ski. By the way, there is also an alternative opinion, stating that glue is not needed, but everyone will decide for himself. In any case, it is not difficult to do this, and the glue will not interfere.
Construction assembly. The mount must be re-attached to the ski and start tightening the screws, first not completely, to make sure that the installation is even, and only then finally, so that there are no backlashes. For NN 75, you will first have to insert the boot and check its centering on the ski. Waiting for the glue to dry. After the fasteners are installed, you must wait another 10-12 hours for the glue to dry completely.
This video details how to install the SNS mounts.
Do-it-yourself ski binding installation is doable. The main thing is to have self-confidence and the right tools.
Both at a professional and amateur level - perhaps one of the most popular ways of winter pastime for a huge number of people. Someone prefers to actively relax at the nearest rental point for this sports equipment, well, while someone purposefully goes to the famous ski resorts, in principle, for the same.
What determines the choice of attachment?
Of course, one of the main roles in high-quality and enjoyable skiing is played directly by the equipment itself. The range of skis today is very large, and they differ both in brands of manufacturers and in their purpose (cross-country, mountain, jumping). The price range is also wide, so you should immediately decide on the amount planned for the purchase.
Sometimes fans of winter skiing face a very serious problem. How to properly install ski bindings? You can also entrust the installation process to specialists, but if you want to save some of the financial resources and just gain additional experience, you should understand the technology of this work yourself.
What is a ski binding made of?
The design of this element, which is designed to ensure safety, includes the heel and front head, which must be adjusted in accordance with the parameters of a particular person (weight, boot size, etc.).
On the mount itself there are special pins, the function of which is to fix the boot. There are also special braces and bends that allow the foot to move freely inside, but do not allow it to slip off. Usually these elements are in the form of a boot toe, which cannot but have a positive effect on the comfort of riding.
The heel of the binding is designed to provide the skier with safety during falls. In modern designs, this ability is called vertical elasticity. In addition, with the help of this part of the mount, the level of vibrations entering the boot is significantly reduced.
How to ensure the installation of the latch?
So, the correct mounting of skis is carried out partly with the help of proper drilling. You need to do this not by eye and not with the use of labels. Often, a special jig can be purchased from the manufacturer, thanks to which a good result will be guaranteed.
For making holes, there is a large selection of drills, each of which is suitable for one or another type of ski: section 4.1x9.5 mm for metal coatings, 3.5x9.5 for wood, and 3.5x7 mm will be a good solution for junior sports equipment, the thickness of which is less than that of adult models.
After drilling all the necessary holes in the ski canvas, a small amount of glue is added to each of them, and then the mount itself is already mounted. The screws must fit snugly, without shifting.
This information can be helpful when thinking about how to mount your ski binding.
Cross-country skiing: installing bindings
It is these elements that make it possible to clearly transfer forces and set the direction of sliding when moving both in a classic style and in a ridge one. It is very important to focus on how to properly install ski bindings for running, because without this knowledge, even well-chosen equipment will not only bring absolutely no joy from skiing, but can also put the owner in serious danger.
Categories of cross-country ski holders
Currently, there are three types of mounts for equipment of this type, so each should be disassembled separately.
One of them is the outdated Nordic Norm 75mm, called "welted" by the masses. Its main advantage is a relatively low price, but otherwise its technical characteristics leave much to be desired. It fixes the foot poorly and, despite the rigid fastening of the toe of the boot, the entire sole slides due to insufficient lateral and longitudinal stability. The skating style of running in this case is almost impossible, and the classic one comes out a little better. This installation of bindings on will not bring the owner pleasure from riding, so you should pay attention to the other two types of clamps.
These samples belong to the models of a new, innovative generation. These include the SNS system and the NNN system.
It will be quite difficult to compare these two mounts, since each of them is an extremely high performance device.
The operation of these two systems is based on the technology of using flexors and guides, which greatly simplifies the task of how to put the fasteners. On skis with such clamps, the sole of the boot lies firmly and comfortably, and additional stabilization when skiing and classic, and gives a feeling of confidence and greatly facilitates the process of movement.
Functional features of SNS and NNN mounting systems
The level of fixation of each of these two samples is touring, sometimes even equipped with an automatic fastening. This option is perfect for amateur skiers whose skiing skills are not yet too well developed.
The SNS system appeared a little earlier, and its main difference is that the fastening design includes only one longitudinal component, while the NNN type has two.
It's no secret that the main difference between cross-country and alpine skis is the connection between the boots of the former and one or another type of binding. And since the differences between the two above-mentioned systems are quite insignificant, here the emphasis should be placed solely on the choice of shoes. Having decided on how to correctly install ski bindings, you should choose boots that will match your skiing style and differ in unique comfort and design, and only then figure out the standard of their fixation.
Ski bindings
This type of sports equipment is suitable, as the name implies, only for skiing on the slopes. Such skis are not suitable for running, as they have different length and width parameters, and also differ from other samples in their technical specifications. But, one way or another, it is extremely important to know how to put bindings on skis of this type, since descents from the peaks require advanced level security, which can only be ensured by securely fixing the entire structure on the leg.
How to install ski bindings
In order to avoid a poor-quality result of work, all actions for equipment of this type must be performed strictly according to the following instructions:
1. In the center of gravity of the ski, which you can find with your own hands, a line is drawn.
2. The fastener is laid so that its front edge reaches just up to the drawn mark. A boot is carefully inserted into the latch, which is corrected so that its entire base is located in the center, since only in this case the installation of the bindings on the skis will be correct.
3. Then the boot is removed, and at its location, small holes are made through the holes in the latch, which can be made with an awl or drill with a cross section of 1.5-2 mm in diameter. Then, using a screwdriver or a screwdriver, the screws included in the kit are wrapped.
4. The boot is tightly fixed in the holes made. At the same time, it is important to follow the entire algorithm of actions so that at the end of the whole work the latch is moderately rigid, comfortably fits the leg and meets all the requirements of safety standards when riding.
This manual will help you figure out how to properly install ski bindings designed for riding in the mountains and steep slopes.
Knowing how to install ski bindings is important for amateur and professional skiers alike. The convenience and safety of equipment operation depends on this. Consider the main nuances of this important aspect.
general information
On the modern market there is a wide range of skis for different kind skating. They differ in brands of manufacturers, purpose, price category and material. Not all beginners know how to install a ski mount? In principle, this work can be entrusted to specialists. However, this will require additional financial investments and time costs. In fact, with such technology it is quite possible to figure it out on your own.
Design features
The ski locking device is designed to securely hold the heel and front head of the boot. In this case, an appropriate adjustment of the design should be carried out, affecting the safety of the operation of the equipment. When adjusting the bindings, the anthropometric data of the athlete are taken into account.
The element itself is equipped with special pins designed to fix the boot. In addition, the package includes a set of brackets and bends that do not allow the foot to slip, ensuring free movement within the structure. Knowing how to properly install the ski boot binding will ensure maximum comfort when skiing, regardless of the purpose of the device and other factors. It is worth noting that in the heel part, modern clamps are very elastic, reduce the level of vibrations and maximize ease of use.
Mount types
Modern fixators fall into three main categories:
- Welt fastening type Nordic Norm 75 mm. Its advantage lies in an affordable price, despite the fact that the technical parameters leave much to be desired. Foot retention is not very good, the rigid design does not provide full control of the toe of the boot, the sole often slips due to the lack of sufficient lateral and longitudinal stability. The skating style of skating, like the classic version, will not give you much pleasure.
- Innovative instances of type NNN and SNS. To know how to install the mount on these types of skis, you need to remember that they are a design with the highest possible performance parameters. Such systems operate using flexor systems and guide elements, which greatly simplify the task of mounting elements. The sole of the boots on such equipment lies firmly and comfortably, additional stabilization in any style of riding allows you to feel confident and facilitate the process of moving.
More about NNN and SNS systems
The fixation class of such devices belongs to the tourist category, often equipped with automatic latches. For beginners, this option is ideal. The differences between the NNN and SNS systems lie in the presence of two longitudinal constituent elements in the first category (the SNS variation is equipped with one analogue).
To know how to properly install the ski mount, you should remember that the difference between the cross-country and mountain versions lies in the minor details that fix the boots directly to the inventory. Therefore, the main focus should be on the choice of shoes. Athletic boots should match the riding regime, be comfortable to wear and have a different design. Then you can start fixing them.
How to properly mount cross-country ski bindings?
Initially, proper drilling work must be done. This work is done using a special device that allows you to set the places for processing as accurately as possible.
When drilling, the appropriate diameters of the drills are selected, each of which is suitable for a specific type of ski. Among them:
- 9.5 * 4.1 mm - for metal surfaces.
- 9.5 * 3.5 mm - for wood and its analogues.
- 7.0 * 3.5 mm - for juniors and beginners. Usually the thickness of such equipment is less than that of adult professional modifications.
After all the necessary holes have been drilled, a little special glue is added to the nests on the canvas, after which they begin to mount the mount. The screws must fit tightly into place, without backlash and displacement.
How to install a ski mount on mountain modifications?
Such an operation is performed in several stages:
- The center of gravity of the skis is located, which is outlined by a line.
- The latches are placed in such a way that the front of the structure is aligned with the edge of the drawn mark.
- The boot is carefully inserted into the mount with the expectation that its base is located in the center. This is one of important points in the arrangement of fasteners for skiing.
- After "trying on" the shoes are removed, additional sockets for self-tapping screws are made through the holes in the place of its placement. This can be done with an awl. And the fasteners are fixed using a screwdriver or a screwdriver.
- Further, the boot is securely fixed thanks to the holes made. Exact compliance with the instructions will allow you to achieve a snug fit of the leg, the desired level of cushioning, stiffness and safety.
The presented guide will provide an opportunity to understand the features of fixing ski bindings, focused on overcoming mountain and steep snowy slopes.
Mountain restraint gear is only suitable for climbing slopes and steep sections of trails. Running on such skis will be uncomfortable, difficult and ineffective. Such inventory has completely different overall parameters and technical indicators. In addition, reliable and competent installation of clamps is a guarantee of comfort and safety.
It was also discussed above how to install the mount on cross-country skiing. This type of equipment is designed for skating and classic running. But, this does not mean that mounting clips for boots can be of poor quality. Such a sport is associated with many health risks and requires a careful and responsible approach at all stages, including the selection and fitting of bindings.
