Defensive skill plays important role in the history of every people. Under the influence of natural, historical and cultural factors, many hand-to-hand combat tactics were created and developed, each of which absorbed elements of the ethnic group of its country. Methods of striking and inflicting pain on an opponent became more and more effective, and over the course of many centuries, the usual fight with stones and sticks turned into real martial art.
We present to your attention the 10 most dangerous martial arts in the world, each of which has transcended its country of origin and become popular in many corners of the Earth.
10. Jiu-jitsu
This is a very effective and tough way of fighting, which appeared during street fights, and is now included in the list of sports disciplines.
9. Kajukenbo
This is an explosive mixture of boxing and karate. It arose in the first half of the twentieth century in Hawaii, as street fighting. The Aborigines thus protected themselves from arriving sailors and gangs.
8. Capoeira
This method of fighting, included in the 10 most dangerous martial arts in the world, originated in Brazil during the time of slaves and their owners. Fugitive slaves defended themselves this way from soldiers and slave traders. The fighting technique was so skillful that capoeira was banned legally. But the Brazilian blacks did not want to part with it, and this struggle lives to this day in the form of a dance with combat elements.
7. Sambo
This type of struggle arose in the 20s of the twentieth century in the ranks of the Red Army, as self-defense without the use of improvised means. Sambo is a universal wrestling in which you can use not only arms and legs, but also elbows, knees, throws, jumps and choking techniques.
6. Bojuka
Bojuka is also one of the ten most dangerous fighting techniques in the world, since its use is aimed at a rapid victory over a real enemy, and there are no specific rules and prohibitions in this martial art. It arose at the end of the last century and is actively used in the training of bodyguards.
5. Jeet Kune Do
Its creator is the legendary Bruce Lee. This is a mix of many combat techniques, aimed at causing maximum damage to the enemy in a minimum of time. In this way, Bruce Lee turned pompous Chinese fighting techniques into effective street fighting.
4. GRU special forces combat techniques
Soldiers use it special purpose. There are no analogues to Russian martial art in any country in the world, so it is considered one of the most dangerous.
3. Muay Thai
This technique certainly deserves to be included in the top of the most brutal martial arts in the world. Everything is used in it: feet, knees, elbows, head.
2. Aikido
Perhaps each of us has heard about this martial art. But not everyone can master it skillfully, because aikido implies the ability to control human and earthly energy, redirect it in the right direction and fight without aggression and malice. To become a true professional in Aikido, you need to learn the ancient Eastern teachings and become spiritually enlightened; what at first glance is done very easily is achieved through incredible physical and spiritual efforts. In the arsenal of a professional, Aikido becomes the most dangerous weapon.
1. Bokator
This name translates as “fight with a lion.” This wrestling originates from Southeast Asia and owes its origin to observant men copying the habits of animals during combat. Bokator, among other “animal” martial arts, is considered the most dangerous, since, like Muay Thai, there are practically no prohibited techniques in it.
The list below consists of the ten best martial arts for self-defense. If you are interested in choosing a martial arts for the most effective defense, then you should definitely read this rating to the end.
Kickboxing is a combat sport that originated in the United States in the 1960s. It is based on punches and kicks along with martial arts techniques (sweeps, throws, etc.). It has quite a few branches, the most famous of which is Muay Thai - roughly translated as “the art of eight limbs.”
Karate is a Japanese martial art that uses precisely aimed weapons to crush an opponent. powerful blows hands and feet, applied to vital points of the body. This sport was invented in 1929 by Funakoshi Gichin, influenced by the ideas of Zen Buddhism. In Karate, special emphasis is placed on dodging.
In eighth place in the ranking of the best martial arts for self-defense is Aikido, a Japanese martial art whose peculiarity is the use of throws and grabs. It was founded by Morihei Ueshiba between the 30s and 60s of the 20th century. Aikido focuses on using the opponent's strength against himself. It is considered one of the most difficult Japanese martial arts to master.
Wing Chun is a Chinese martial art that uses a variety of fighting techniques. It is for this reason that Wushu is considered an applied direction. Characterized by effective departures from the line of attack, complemented by instant, straightforward strikes at a very close range. Often the fight ends with knees and elbows. An experienced fighter who masters the Wing Chun style is capable of inflicting up to eight blows per second on the enemy.
Jiu-Jitsu is the most versatile style on this list. This is a real hybrid, including elements of wrestling, hard strikes, choking techniques, locks, etc. Jiu-jitsu is one of the oldest types Japanese wrestling. Main principle jiu-jitsu - not to go into direct confrontation, but to yield to the onslaught of the opponent, directing his actions towards the right side until he is trapped, and then turns the enemy's power and actions against him.
Jeet Kune Do was created by Bruce Lee and translated from Chinese means “the way of the leading fist.” Today, this style of martial arts is considered one of the most popular in the world. It is taught in many countries. However, Bruce Lee himself did not call Jeet Kune Do a “style”, but preferred to call it a “method”. According to his philosophy, the Jeet Kune Do method can be used in any form of martial arts. Here the emphasis is on punch speed and combinations.
Boxing ranks fourth on the list of the best martial arts for self-defense. I think almost everyone knows that a boxer has the fastest, strongest and most accurate punch of any trained fighter in any other martial art.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is an international martial art combat sports, the basis of which is wrestling on the ground, as well as painful and suffocating techniques. This art is based on the principle that a person with an underdeveloped physique can successfully defend himself and defeat a more powerful opponent using the appropriate technique (painful holds and choking).
Keysi Fighting Method (KFM) is a self-defense system based on the development of natural human instincts and a number of techniques taken from the arsenal of boxing and street fight. KFM is based on a small arsenal of techniques adapted to a specific situation. The system was created in 1957 by the Spaniard Justo Dieguez and the Englishman Andy Norman, both of whom are Jeet Kune Do instructors.
The best martial art for self-defense is Krav Maga, an Israeli martial art developed by Imi Lichtenfeld for self-defense purposes. There are no exact rules in Krav Maga and there is no difference between training for men and women. The system is not considered a sport, it does not have a special uniform and competitions, although some organizations, as training progresses, award various levels and emblems. All techniques focus on maximum effectiveness in real-life conditions, as well as natural reflexes, simple movements and aggressive defensive techniques. The main principles of Krav Maga are: do not take damage, quickly disable the attacker, quickly move from defensive to offensive techniques, use body reflexes, and vulnerabilities enemy, use any available item.
Today, in the days of open access to almost all channels and the active popularization of mixed martial arts, it is not so easy to determine the best martial art for street fights. It is important here not to fall unconditionally on the wave of the mainstream and at the same time to separate the best from the worst. In the 80s of the 20th century, Soviet youth furiously “got sick” of karate classes, when at the same time, combat sambo was actively practiced.
When answering a question regarding self-defense, one should take into account all the dangers that await an ordinary person in a street fight. This includes:
- assault with bladed or firearms;
- attack exclusively with hands;
- attack with both hands and feet;
- wrestling, all kinds of stalls, grabs, etc.
For an effective counterattack, the defender must have full protection against the above. After defense, as a rule, they move on to a counter attack, but more on that later.
History of origin and advantages of sambo
In 1938, specifically at the request of the leadership, a sport focused on self-defense without weapons (abbreviated SAMBO) was developed for law enforcement officers. The founders collected techniques and techniques different types sports and adapted it to urban conditions. After the official inclusion of the register, young people throughout the USSR began to actively engage in sambo. This sport was first tested for its strength during the Patriotic War.
Sambo is the most effective martial art in a street fight because it includes:
- techniques for disarming the enemy;
- throws, sweeps, trips, allowing you to knock down an opponent for further finishing or holding;
- all types of blows, hands, feet, knees and elbows. Those. You can actively use both the simplest low kicks and more complex taekwondo strikes.
A clear advantage of sambo is a special jacket, in many ways identical to standard clothing for the autumn, winter and spring seasons. Most of the tackles and techniques are performed thanks to this jacket.
The best representatives of Sambo in MMA
Sambo school has long shown its effectiveness. Every year, numerous competitions of various sizes are held in this sport. Sambo is also actively used by intelligence officers. The brightest representatives of this school are Fedor Emelianenko, Khabib Nurmagomedov, Oleg Taktarov. It was these fighters who contributed a significant part to the popularization of this sport and its fame abroad. If you conduct a simple statistical analysis of victories in mixed martial arts, it is likely that the advantage will be among fighters whose main style is different types of wrestling.
I would like to give second place to MMA. A clear disadvantage of MMA over Sambo as a sport for self-defense on the street is the lack of a sports jacket (which is effectively used for throws), arm locks (hand, forearm, etc.) and protective equipment from being hit with a knife or threatened with a pistol. What martial art is best for the street in the summer? MMA will be good in the summer season, because... if you focus on practicing techniques with grabbing a jacket, then adapt, especially in extreme situation it will be more difficult. What can be used from MMA in the summer season:
- punches, kicks;
- passes to the legs, throws through the hip, mill;
- undercuts, steps;
- going behind the back and subsequent stalling.
Having fully mastered the Sambo technique, you can easily calm down the attacker without causing him serious injury and thereby reducing the risk of exceeding the limits of the necessary defense, which will be checked in the event of a trial. Pain on the arm without a subsequent fracture, or a light suffocation will stop even such an aggressor, who is several times superior in physical training.
Other sports in self-defense
What type of martial art is most effective in street fights and why. But despite all the advantages of Sambo and MMA, many young and not so young people successfully engage in other types of martial arts and this does not mean that these martial arts are somehow worse or better. The skills of a kickboxer and taekwondo fighter will be of great help when defending against a knife attack. The advantage of kicks in this case is the greater distance and force of the blows. Moreover, if you are wearing thick jeans and high shoes, it is quite difficult to get a strong cut on your leg. Classic boxers have the best punching technique with their hands. When the question of “life or death” is raised, sharp blows to the jaw or nose help a lot. Moreover, the trajectory of a knife strike is not very different from the trajectory of hooks and jabs, so it will not be too difficult to defend yourself, the main thing is not to use blocks when striking from the side, the length of the blade can reach the temple!
It is still not clear which martial art is best suited for self-defense? Fencing? Well, walking around gateways with a dull sword is not a good idea. Some weird martial art that's being talked about all over the world? Street fighting skills are also not always enough, because the hooligans who decide to pick your pockets most likely know them no worse than you. It’s very difficult to say right away, probably everyone has their own opinion, and for some, boxing is enough. Therefore, there is no point in extolling one martial art over others, instead we will offer 7 highly effective types of martial arts that are ideal for self-defense. Very brief overview and the right to choose at your own discretion.
Jujutsu
Country of origin: Japan
Also known as: juju
Nickname:"The Art of Softness"
Famous fighters: Ice-T
History of Jiu-Jitsu
Many of today's and popular martial arts styles, including judo, aikido and Brazilian jiu-jitsu, have their origins in classical Japanese jiu-jitsu.
By and large, without jiu-jitsu, the modern fight fair would not be what we know it in its current form. It may seem to some that the Jiu-Jitsu Federation paid us extra, but in fact, many martial arts would lose their effectiveness.
So, jiu-jitsu, or as they say in Japan, jujiju, was one of the fundamental methods of samurai combat training. Well, of course, when it comes to Japan, then the matter, one way or another, is connected with samurai, or with technology, or with geishas, or with very bad porn.
As you know, the samurai’s equipment made him a killing machine, but in battle anything can happen, and in frequent cases when a warrior was left without a sword, dagger and bow, he had to fight with the last weapon he had left - with his hands and feet, and more often everything, against an armed enemy.
The literal translation of "jujutsu" can be confusing. “The Art of Softness”... are you serious!? Powerful and effective techniques, invented in order to, if not kill, then simply kill the enemy with bare hands, least of all smack of softness.
Why is Jiu-Jitsu one of the best martial arts?
Jiu-Jitsu is one of the most effective martial arts in the world because it uses the aggression and momentum of the attacker against himself. In essence, this is the art of counterattacks, self-defense in its purest form. For a chained and tired samurai, there was no point in throwing himself at the tip of a spear or sword; it was easier for him to kill the enemy with his own energy. In addition, hitting armor with your hands and feet is not entirely effective, but dodging, intercepting a blow and impaling the enemy on his own weapon is quite useful.
The basic principle of jiu-jitsu is “not to go into direct confrontation in order to win”, not to resist, but to yield to the onslaught of the enemy, only directing his actions in the right direction until he is trapped, and then reverse the enemy’s strength and actions against himself.
Combat techniques of jiu-jitsu are based on knowledge of human anatomy, physiology and psychophysiology, as well as on filigree technique brought to the point of automatism and the nuances of strategy and tactics of fighting. There is no place for all sorts of dance steps and film-style techniques. There is only one task: destroy your enemy or enemies as quickly as possible, using any methods in your arsenal.
Taekwondo
Country of origin: Korea
Also known as: Taekwondo, Taekwon
Nickname:"The Path of the Brush and Fist"
Famous fighters: Barack Obama, Steven Seagal, Jessica Alba, Willie Nelson
History of Taekwondo
Taekwondo is very closely intertwined with the history of Korea itself, and this is probably why in recent years it has been developing as successfully as Kim Jong-un’s southern neighbor.
There were originally nine kwans (schools) of taekwondo that were recognized by the Government South Korea. Each school had its own unique style of taekwondo. In 1955, the nine kwana were combined into the one that is commonly studied today. In order to describe the history of this art in more detail, a separate article will be needed, it is enough to just say that all political events, including the notorious Korean War, had a strong impact on the appearance of martial arts.
Why is Taekwondo one of the best martial arts?
When in films with high intensity martial arts use, when a fighter kicks quickly and vigorously in one frame, he is most likely using taekwondo. Actually, powerful high kicks are what make taekwondo so effective look martial arts
The main beauty of taekwondo is not only that good hit legs can incapacitate an opponent, but the fact is that this martial art is extremely effective against several opponents. Unless, of course, they know taekwondo.
The word “taekwondo” is made up of three words: “tae” - leg, “kwon” - fist (hand), “do” - art, the path of taekwondo, the path to improvement (the path of the hand and foot).
Taekwondo is the only martial art on this list that is Olympic form sports. But Olympic restraint and fear of lethal outcomes did not make it any less effective.
Krav Maga
Country of origin: Israel
Also known as:"Contact fight"
Famous fighters: Eyal Yanilov
Story
Krav Maga has long been recognized as one of the best martial arts for self-defense in the world. This type of martial arts owes its birth to the outstanding fighter Imi Lichtenfeld. He initially taught his fighting system in Bratislava to help protect the Jewish community from Nazi militias. He created a group of trained young men with characteristic surnames and noses, who did their best to protect the Jewish population from the growing, and at the same time very radical, manifestations of anti-Semitism.
After arriving in Palestine, Lichtenfeld began teaching hand-to-hand combat in the Haganah. After the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, he became the chief instructor for physical training and hand-to-hand combat at the Israel Defense Forces Combat Training School. Lichtenfeld served in the IDF until 1964, constantly developing and improving his system. After his retirement, Krav Maga was adapted to civilian realities. In fact, Krav Maga is his brainchild.
Why is Krav Maga one of the best martial arts?
Krav Maga is designed to quickly neutralize a threat. The techniques are simple and often very dirty. However, the Jews did not have to choose. There is even a saying: “If the technique looks good and beautiful, then it is not Krav Maga.”
There are three main principles of Krav Maga:
The most important thing is to neutralize the threat.
- Simultaneous defense and attack. Unlike many martial arts styles, Krav Maga's attacks and defenses are intertwined throughout the fight.
- All blocks are built to open up the fighter for a counterattack.
All Krav Maga attacks target vulnerable areas of the human body, such as the eyes, face, throat, neck, groin and fingers. There is no place for ceremony, philosophy and other nuances inherent in martial arts. This art was created to quickly and as painfully as possible eliminate an opponent. That is why it was adopted by the Israeli Defense Forces. There is no need to bow to the military, the military needs to kill, or at least cut them down.
This is a deadly fighting style that respects no etiquette. It was born on the basis of combat techniques of other martial arts, in street fights with Jewish pogromists with exactly one goal - to help the Jews survive. So if you need a simple and effective way to survive in real conditions, and not a beautiful solemn martial arts with your inner culture - then all the attention is on Krav Maga.
Aikido - martial art of Steven Seagal
Country of origin: Japan
Nickname:"The path of harmony of spirit"
Famous fighters: Steven Seagal, Matt Larsen
History of Aikido
Aikido is not exclusively a fighting system. The founder of Aikido, the legendary Morihei Ueshiba, studied several areas of traditional jujutsu, kenjutsu, as well as the art of calligraphy. Based on the knowledge he gained, he formed his own system - Aikido - as opposed to traditional bu-jutsu (the art of killing). Aikido - budo (the way to stop killing), teaches the killing techniques of bu-jutsu, but not for the purpose of killing, but with the goal of stopping them, making a person strong, helping others, uniting all people on the basis of love. As they say, goodness must come with fists.
Ueshiba once said: “Controlling aggression without causing harm is the art of peace.”
Aikido is also a highly spiritual martial art. The word aikido means “the way of harmony of spirit” (“Ai” means harmony, “ki” means spirit or energy, “do” means way, road or way).
Why is Aikido one of the best martial arts?
As a preface, Aikido is one of the most difficult of all Japanese martial arts. If you want to quickly, in a short time, learn self-defense, then aikido is not your help here.
Aikido is a derivative of jujutsu, and similarly emphasizes merging with the opponent's attack, redirecting the attacker's energy, and ending with a painful hold or throw. Aikido fighters use the aggression and inertia of an opponent to disable him or render his attacks useless.
However, one should not think that since mastering aikido takes a long time, and the style itself promotes peace and tranquility, then it is of little use. This is one of the best martial arts suitable for self-defense.
Wing Chun - Bruce Lee's martial art
Country of origin: China
Also known as: Wing Tsun
Nickname:"Singing Spring"
Famous fighters: Bruce Lee, Robert Downey Jr., Christian Bale
History of Wing Chun
The history of Wing Chun is a mixture of facts and legends. The majority is that it was developed in the 17th century as an offshoot of one of the more complex styles of martial arts studied by hard-nosed Buddhist monks. There is talk of a nun named Umei who created a martial art that could be effective regardless of size, weight or gender.
Why is Wing Chun one of the best martial arts?
Like other wushu techniques, it is based on the “chi sao” technique - “sticky hands”, thanks to which the fighter learns to constantly be in contact with the enemy with his hands, feel all his movements and prevent him from carrying out his techniques. But Wing Chun fighters fight on short distance, where you can reach the enemy with your hand, or even better, with your elbow. In order to break through to a fairly close distance, special types of movements are used. Kicks are used in combination with punches. Usually the legs hit the opponent's knees simultaneously with the upper level attack with the arms.
What Wing Chun masters are truly proud of is their balance between attack and defense; they can attack and defend at the same time. And real masters are famous for their ability to choose a position wisely, so wisely that it is literally impossible to take them by surprise.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu - the martial art of Chuck Norris
Country of origin: Japan/Brazil
Also known as: Jiu-Jitsu, Gracie Jiu-Jitsu
Nickname:"Human Chess"
Famous fighters: Carlos Gracie, Helio Gracie, BJ Penn, Joe Rogan, Paul Walker, Michael Clarke Duncan
History of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Like Aikido, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is an adapted version of Jiu-Jitsu. Brazil is very fond of martial arts, and therefore they were happy to develop the technique shown by the outstanding jiu-jitsu master Mitsuyo Maeda during his visit to the sunny country.
The founders and creators of Brazilian jiu-jitsu (bjj) are the brothers Carlos and Helio Gracie. Carlos showed the knowledge he received from Maeda to his many brothers, trying to teach the eastern wisdom to everyone except the frail and too young Helio. The disgruntled boy, who already had a complex from the fact that he was much younger and frailer than his brothers, took and developed the basics of Brazilian jiu-jitsu. This new style of martial arts allowed him to use leverage and choke rather than brute force to control the battle.
But the real popularizer of martial art was Helio’s son, Royce Gracie. While performing in the UFC, he used BJJ techniques to easily put down opponents many times taller and heavier than himself. After Royce’s success, the popularity of BJJ increased significantly.
Why is Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu one of the best martial arts?
BJJ is undoubtedly one of the most effective styles martial arts in the world. Almost all MMA and UFC fighters traffic safety has been intensively studied. The style teaches fighters to use leverage and proper weight distribution to defeat stronger opponents.
Creating leverage is isolating an opponent's limb to a specific body position that will force the joint to move in a straight line (rotate on its axis) outside of its normal range of motion. With increasing pressure on the limb, the opponent who was unable to avoid this provision, for rent. He can surrender verbally or slap the opponent several times (slapping oneself is dangerous because the opponent may not hear). Choke is used to disrupt the oxygen supply to the opponent's brain, which can cause them to become unconscious if they do not surrender soon enough. It's clear how dangerous and deadly it is dangerous look sports, therefore, in some countries, BJJ sections and tournaments are not approved by law.
Muay Thai
Country of origin: Thailand
Also Known As: Muay Thai
Nickname:"The Art of Eight Limbs"
Famous Fighters: Tony Jaa
History of Muay Thai
Muay Thai is a Thai martial arts style with very deep roots. The national Thai fighting style, which is not only a sporting but also a cultural heritage of the country. The secrets of Muay Thai were passed down from elder warriors and fathers to children, from generation to generation, and perhaps it was thanks to this traditional struggle that Thailand, surrounded by sworn enemies, managed to survive through the ages.
A most cruel spectacle from which one could emerge either victorious or defeated. They fought for life and death, in the literal sense of the word. It was impossible to give up - shame and contempt for life, so the defeated one left the battle either severely beaten or dead.
Over the years, only one thing has changed in Muay Thai - thanks to the introduction of points, it is no longer necessary to die, but the martial arts itself has not become softer, and deaths are still not uncommon.
Why is Muay Thai one of the best martial arts?
Muay Thai is not only one of the most effective martial arts styles in the world, it is also one of the best martial arts for self-defense. In modern Muay Thai, you can strike with fists, feet, shins, elbows and knees - because of this it is called "eight limb fighting". Essentially, every part of the body turns into a weapon, a deadly weapon. Hands became daggers and sabers; elbows with maces and hammers; the knees are like axes, and the shins and forearms protect the body like armor. There are many discouraging lethal blows that at one time helped Muay Thai achieve a number of impressive victories over representatives of other martial arts. And to this day this severe martial arts evokes sacred fear and admiration in everyone.
Someone, talking about the qualities of martial arts, thinks that it could be used both in competitions and on the street. Someone is thinking about using it against other martial arts. We will try to reason in both of these directions.
Impact martial arts
Impact sports include martial arts that do not involve wrestling, but only strikes. These sports include boxing, Muay Thai, kickboxing, taekwondo, some types of karate, etc. For each of them, competitions are held where athletes can test their level of skill.
IN at the moment Modern martial arts do not use the formal sequences of movements that are used in traditional martial arts. A bright representative is karate with his kata. Many experts in the field of martial arts consider kata to be a relic of the past and that now more attention needs to be paid to practice (working in pairs and sparring). But representatives traditional types martial arts believe that such formal training of techniques and combinations is necessary.
My opinion on this matter is that formal training of combinations in the air is of course necessary, but they must take place without interruption from practice, so that each student understands how this or that movement is used in a real situation.
Even in boxing, athletes pay a lot of attention to working in front of the mirror, training the precision of movements when striking. This is very valuable, because they understand that a correctly executed blow is more dangerous than a poorly executed one.
Wrestling styles of martial arts
In wrestling there is much less aerial training than in traditional striking styles. But nevertheless, to some extent this is also present. In addition, different styles of wrestling have their own significant differences. Many of them prefer a certain level of struggle. For example, judo gradually began to specialize more in stand-up fighting than on the ground. On the contrary, jiu-jitsu moved mainly to the ground. This is due to the rating system sports competitions, in preparation for which, athletes more intensively practice those technical actions for which they can receive more points in the tournament.
At the moment, only sambo is more or less able to balance between the upper and lower levels of struggle.
Traditional martial arts
There are many martial arts that, according to some experts, are only suitable for competitions and that they are useless on the street. On this occasion, there are many attacks towards Taekwondo, Karate, Aikido, Wing Chun and other authentic martial arts.
In my opinion, such claims are partly justified because such martial arts are stuck in their development.
The fact is that from time immemorial, schools of such martial arts tried to isolate themselves from each other and did not exchange experiences. Naturally, there were no competitions either. This was due to the fact that each school tried to preserve its individuality. But on the other hand, this could be due to the egoism of the founder of a certain martial art direction and, as a result, because of the fear of comparing one’s style with others, which would inevitably lead to the identification of many shortcomings and would undermine the authority of the creator of this direction of martial arts. All this made martial arts areas more and more closed from the outside world. The exceptions are those combat areas that were developed for use in combat operations, that is, in wars. But these are again more applied areas in which it was most often used bladed weapon. But the fighters of such areas had a lot of practice and the level of skill could be assessed by whether a representative of this or that martial art was still alive or dead.
On the other hand, maybe it was the fear of death that kept martial arts schools closed. No one wanted to give away the secrets of deadly techniques that could be used to eliminate the enemy.
But nevertheless, in our time, the success of mastery directly depends on the ability to enrich one’s own experience, identify one’s own shortcomings and work through them.
Wrestlers VS. Drummers
Competitions test the athletes' skills in their sport. They compete on equal terms and there are no contradictions here. Who is better at competitive discipline, he wins. But who will win if representatives of different martial arts meet on the street?
If the fight is one on one. Then the chances of winning will be approximately equal for representatives of different types of martial arts. For example, two absolutely abstract athletes met in a fight: a judoka and a boxer. Which of them will win if their skill level is approximately the same?
It is impossible to answer this question objectively. If the judoka manages to make a grab and makes an amplitude throw, for which the boxer is clearly not ready, since he has not studied either throws or correct falls, then the fight will come to an end. But if it happens that when trying to make a grab he runs into a counter blow, then the fight will also end ahead of schedule, but in favor of the striker in the person of the boxer.
And this applies to almost any striking or wrestling type of martial arts. Much will depend on your ability to avoid what you are not ready for and start doing what you are ready for. But if something happens that you would like to avoid, then there is a high chance of losing.
Street
So which martial art is more effective for a street fight against an ordinary, random opponent? Again, if the fight takes place one on one, then any martial art will be effective: both wrestling and striking. But if the fight takes place against two or more opponents, then the effectiveness is on the side of the strikers. It's obvious that you can fight with only one opponent at a time, while his partners can strike the wrestler whose hands are occupied, which eliminates the possibility of defending himself.
The striker, in turn, can strike several opponents in turn, the main thing is to choose the right combat tactics and have the required skill.
But by and large, no matter how skillful an athlete may be, a fight against several opponents is something that should be avoided at all costs, as it is too dangerous. After all, no one knows what a street scumbag can get out of his bosom. But nevertheless, the striker always has an advantage over the wrestler in any street fight. This advantage lies in the ability to escape. Thanks to fighting using strikes rather than throws, a striking style fighter always has the opportunity to break the distance with opponents up to several kilometers.
But it may also be that hooligans have experience in street fights and know that if help is approaching, the victim cannot be released, and will try to make a seizure in order to stall for time until their hooligan comrades arrive. To be able to avoid such problems, a fighter must be able to get rid of a hold, and this is partly a wrestler’s skill.
So, therefore, for street fighting it is advisable to have striking skills and some basic wrestling fundamentals, at least in order to not end up on the ground and not be kicked.
Mixed martial arts styles
Now let's find out which martial art gives practitioners the skills of both striking and wrestling techniques at the same time. This, as many have already guessed, is martial arts. mixed styles. Mixed martial arts include:
- Hand to hand combat
- Army hand-to-hand combat,
- Pankration,
- Combat Sambo,
- Kudo,
- Wushu Sanda,
- MMA (Mix Fight).
Despite the obvious advantages that were justified above, mixed styles also have one drawback. Due to the large volume of material in the form of striking and wrestling techniques, fighters of mixed styles, in order to perfectly master the discipline they are studying, need much more time than it takes to master homogeneous styles. That is why in mixed martial arts often people come who already master some martial art and want to expand their combat arsenal, as well as learn how to connect it with each other.